wf-transcriptomes-v202/bin/workflow_glue/check_sample_sheet.py
2024-01-16 11:48:09 +00:00

139 lines
5.0 KiB
Python
Executable File

"""Check if a sample sheet is valid."""
import codecs
import csv
import os
import re
import sys
from .util import get_named_logger, wf_parser # noqa: ABS101
# Some Excel users save their CSV as UTF-8 (and occasionally for a reason beyond my
# comprehension, UTF-16); Excel then adds a byte order mark (unnecessarily for UTF-8
# I should add). If we do not handle this with the correct encoding, the mark will
# appear in the parsed data, causing the header to be malformed.
# See CW-2310
def determine_codec(f):
"""Peek at a file and return an appropriate reading codec."""
with open(f, 'rb') as f_bytes:
# Could use chardet here if we need to expand codec support
initial_bytes = f_bytes.read(8)
for codec, encoding_name in [
[codecs.BOM_UTF8, "utf-8-sig"], # use the -sig codec to drop the mark
[codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE, "utf-16"], # don't specify LE or BE to drop mark
[codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE, "utf-16"],
[codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE, "utf-32"], # handle 32 for completeness
[codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE, "utf-32"], # again skip LE or BE to drop mark
]:
if initial_bytes.startswith(codec):
return encoding_name
return None # will cause file to be opened with default encoding
def main(args):
"""Run the entry point."""
logger = get_named_logger("checkSheet")
barcodes = []
aliases = []
sample_types = []
allowed_sample_types = [
"test_sample", "positive_control", "negative_control", "no_template_control"
]
if not os.path.exists(args.sample_sheet) or not os.path.isfile(args.sample_sheet):
sys.stdout.write("Could not open sample sheet file.")
sys.exit()
try:
encoding = determine_codec(args.sample_sheet)
with open(args.sample_sheet, "r", encoding=encoding) as f:
csv_reader = csv.DictReader(f)
n_row = 0
for row in csv_reader:
n_row += 1
if n_row == 1:
n_cols = len(row)
else:
# check we got the same number of fields
if len(row) != n_cols:
sys.stdout.write(
f"Unexpected number of cells in row number {n_row}"
)
sys.exit()
try:
barcodes.append(row["barcode"])
except KeyError:
sys.stdout.write("'barcode' column missing")
sys.exit()
try:
aliases.append(row["alias"])
except KeyError:
sys.stdout.write("'alias' column missing")
sys.exit()
try:
sample_types.append(row["type"])
except KeyError:
pass
except Exception as e:
sys.stdout.write(f"Parsing error: {e}")
sys.exit()
# check barcodes are correct format
for barcode in barcodes:
if not re.match(r'^barcode\d\d+$', barcode):
sys.stdout.write("values in 'barcode' column are incorrect format")
sys.exit()
# check barcodes are all the same length
first_length = len(barcodes[0])
for barcode in barcodes[1:]:
if len(barcode) != first_length:
sys.stdout.write("values in 'barcode' column are different lengths")
sys.exit()
# check barcode and alias values are unique
if len(barcodes) > len(set(barcodes)):
sys.stdout.write("values in 'barcode' column not unique")
sys.exit()
if len(aliases) > len(set(aliases)):
sys.stdout.write("values in 'alias' column not unique")
sys.exit()
if sample_types:
# check if "type" column has unexpected values
unexp_type_vals = set(sample_types) - set(allowed_sample_types)
if unexp_type_vals:
sys.stdout.write(
f"found unexpected values in 'type' column: {unexp_type_vals}. "
f"Allowed values are: {allowed_sample_types}"
)
sys.exit()
if args.required_sample_types:
for required_type in args.required_sample_types:
if required_type not in allowed_sample_types:
sys.stdout.write(f"Not an allowed sample type: {required_type}")
sys.exit()
if sample_types.count(required_type) < 1:
sys.stdout.write(
f"Sample sheet requires at least 1 of {required_type}")
sys.exit()
logger.info(f"Checked sample sheet {args.sample_sheet}.")
def argparser():
"""Argument parser for entrypoint."""
parser = wf_parser("check_sample_sheet")
parser.add_argument("sample_sheet", help="Sample sheet to check")
parser.add_argument(
"--required_sample_types",
help="List of required sample types. Each sample type provided must "
"appear at least once in the sample sheet",
nargs="*"
)
return parser